What is the normal puerperium?
The Normal Puerperium: Introduction The puerperium, or postpartum period, generally lasts 6 weeks and is the period of adjustment after delivery when the anatomic and physiologic changes of pregnancy are reversed, and the body returns to the normal, nonpregnant state.
What puerperium means?
Puerperium is defined as the time from the delivery of the placenta through the first few weeks after the delivery. This period is usually considered to be 6 weeks in duration.
What are the complications of puerperium?
Common postpartum complications
- Cardiovascular diseases.
- Other medical conditions often reflecting pre-existing illnesses.
- Infection or sepsis.
- Excessive bleeding after giving birth (hemorrhage)
- A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for your heart to pump blood to the rest of your body (cardiomyopathy)
What is intrapartum period?
The time period spanning childbirth, from the onset of labor through delivery of the placenta. Intrapartum can refer to both the woman and the fetus.
Where is the puerperium?
Puerperium is the postnatal period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for about six weeks. During this period the body tissues, in particular the genital and the pelvic organs, return to the condition in to pre-pregnancy state of the women.
Why is the puerperium important?
It is important for the midwife or doctor to assess whether the puerperal patient has returned, as closely as possible, to normal health and activity. The puerperium starts when the placenta is delivered and lasts for 6 weeks.
Who is in a puerperal stage?
The terms puerperium, puerperal period, or immediate postpartum period are commonly used to refer to the first six weeks following childbirth.
What are the five minor disorders of puerperium?
Minor ailments of puerperium which commonly found in postnatal mothers are afterpain, constipation, abdominal tenderness, burning on urination, edema on legs, diuresis, perineal pain, and breast engorgement [6].
How can you prevent PPH?
The most effective strategy to prevent postpartum hemorrhage is active management of the third stage of labor (AMTSL). AMTSL also reduces the risk of a postpartum maternal hemoglobin level lower than 9 g per dL (90 g per L) and the need for manual removal of the placenta.
What is antepartum and intrapartum?
Authors have distinguished between antepartum stillbirths (those occurring prior to labor), and intrapartum stillbirths (those occurring after the onset of labor) 2.
