What is acarbose used for?
Acarbose is used to treat type 2 diabetes. Normally, your pancreas releases insulin into the blood stream after you eat. Insulin is used by all the cells in your body to help turn the food you eat into energy. This is done by using glucose (sugar) in the blood as quick energy.
What time is best to take acarbose?
Take acarbose at the beginning of a meal. The tablets can be chewed with your first mouthful of food, or swallowed with a drink of water. The most common side-effect is wind (flatulence). Remember to follow any advice you have been given about your diet.
What is the side effect of acarbose?
Common side effects may include: stomach discomfort, gas, bloating; mild diarrhea; or. mild skin rash or itching.
Who should not take acarbose?
Acarbose is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.
Is acarbose safe?
Acarbose is safe and well tolerated, and is associated with a low incidence of gastrointestinal adverse effects; it is well accepted for the treatment of diabetes in Chinese patients. Acarbose is a viable choice for use as an initial therapy in Chinese patients with newly diagnosed T2DM.
Can you gain weight on acarbose?
After 26 weeks, completed by 37 subjects in the acarbose group and by 38 subjects in the placebo group, a small weight regain of 0.6 kg was documented in the latter, whereas no weight increase was observed under acarbose treatment (p = 0.38, analysis of covariance with initial body weight as covariable).
Is acarbose effective?
Data synthesis: Acarbose is effective in reducing postprandial hyperglycemia. It does not stimulate endogenous insulin secretion and, therefore, will not cause hypoglycemia when used as monotherapy. The enhanced glycemic control achieved with acarbose is additive to that of sulfonylureas.
Is acarbose a good drug?
Acarbose is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems.
Can I lose weight with acarbose?
Conclusion: In obese individuals who undergo a hypocaloric diet and achieve a substantial loss of body weight, acarbose treatment provides only a very modest, not significant benefit to stabilise weight reduction. Thus, acarbose is not a useful adjunct to improve weight maintenance in obese subjects after weight loss.
Is it safe to take acarbose?
The current available data suggest that AGIs (particularly acarbose) may be safe and effective for the treatment of prediabetes and diabetes.
Does acarbose affect the liver?
The liver injury caused by acarbose has generally been mild and self-limited with the injury resolving rapidly once acarbose is discontinued. Cross sensitivity with other hypoglycemic agents has not been described.
Can acarbose cause weight gain?
